Echinacea purpurea L.
Brand: Jelitto
Packaged:0,1 g (20-30 s.)
Availability:In Stock
2.25€
Ex Tax: 1.85€
Comb-flower "Magnus Superior" (Black sampson) - Rudbeckia purpurea.
Family: Asteraceae (Compositae).
Origin: North America: Ohio and Michigan south to Georgia, west to Oklahoma and northeast Texas.
Special Features: 2010 Jelitto introduction to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the award winning "Magnus". The result: darker blooms and stems color, plus more consistent growth.
History: Introduced by JELITTO PERENNIAL SEEDS in 2010.
Colour: Dark carmine-red.
Natural Flowering Period: July - September.
Winter Hardiness Zones: Z3-8.
Growth Habit: Upright. Foliage: Ovate-lanceolate; 20x10 cm. Height with Flowers: 100 cm. Spacing between Plants: 45 cm.
Soil Requirements: Well-drained soils, pH 5.8 - 6.8.
Location: Full Sun.
Use: Plant "Magnus Superior" in mass plantings or can be combined in the border with Lavatera "First Light", Penstemon "Sunburst Colours" and Eupatorium aromaticum.
Specialities: Cut flowers and decorative seed heads.
Cultural Tips.
Grams per 1000 Seeds: 4. Seeds per Gram: 250.
Seeding Recommendation: 10 g / 1000 plants. Sowing Rate: 2-3 seeds per cell Plug tray recommended size(s): 72, 128.
Germination: Rapidly germinating, keep seed in constant moisture (not wet) with temperatures of about +20°C. Seeds must be covered thinly. Keep in cooler conditions after germination occurs. The germination might be slower and more irregular. This poses no problems.
Scheduling.
Best Sowing Dates: Anytime Sowing to Germination: 2 - 3 weeks Germination to Transplant: 4 - 8 weeks. Transplanting to Salable Plant: 6 - 10 weeks.
Cutting-Back at Transplanting: Not necessary.
Growing On.
Container Size(s): 1-2 plugs per 11/12 cm.
Vernalization: Some flowering will occur the first year without vernalization, but improved flowering will occur the 2nd year; and 3-10 weeks of cool temperatures might benefit fuller flowering in the first year.
Forcing: There has been no research on "Magnus Superior", but an obvious place to experiment - following vernalization - would be raising daytime temperatures to 15° - 17°C. Provide 16 hours of continuous lighting. During the short days of winter, provide a night interruption lighting of 4 hours between 10:00 p.m. and 2:00 a.m. Some later flowering species can be forced in 14 - 16 weeks and perhaps sooner at warmer temperatures. Further experiments are warranted with "Magnus Superior".
Fertilization: Medium (150-200 ppm).

Eng.: Eastern purple coneflower (Sampson root), black sampson, comb-flower, red sunflower. Bot. syn.: Brauneria purpurea (L.) Britt.

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